abelian group
Noun
Meaning
a group that satisfies the commutative law
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
Additive groups of rings The additive group of a ring is an abelian group, but not all abelian groups are additive groups of rings (with nontrivial multiplication).
Classification The fundamental theorem of finite abelian groups states that every finite abelian group G can be expressed as the direct sum of cyclic subgroups of prime -power order.
Conversely, given any ring, (R, +, · ), (R, +) is an abelian group.
Every subgroup and factor group of a finitely generated abelian group is again finitely generated abelian.
Examples * The integers are a finitely generated abelian group.
For example, an abelian group may have two different subgroups which are isomorphic, but they are never conjugate.