acetic anhydride
Noun
Meaning
a compound that is needed in order to refine opium into heroin
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
At the Eastman Chemical Company (TEC), a leading manufacturer of acetic anhydride, Werner Emmanuel Bachmann successfully developed a continuous-flow manufacturing process for RDX.
He boiled anhydrous morphine alkaloid with acetic anhydride for several hours and produced a more potent, acetylated form of morphine, now called diacetylmorphine or morphine diacetate.
On February 20, 1947, in Los Angeles California, 17 people were killed and 150 injured when a bath, consisting of over 1000 litres of 75% perchloric acid and 25% acetic anhydride by volume, exploded.
For example, Friedel-Crafts acylation of ferrocene with acetic anhydride yields acetylferrocene citation just as acylation of benzene yields acetophenone under similar conditions.
The analyte is acetylated using acetic anhydride then titrated with KOH.
The combination process required large quantities of acetic anhydride instead of nitric acid in the old British "Woolwich process".