alkane
Noun
Meaning
a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH(2n+2)
Source: WordNetSynonyms
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Examples
Acidity of ketones Ketones are far more acidic ( pK a ≈ 20) than a regular alkane (pK a ≈ 50).
At the heavier end of the range, paraffin wax is an alkane with approximately 25 carbon atoms, while asphalt has 35 and up, although these are usually cracked by modern refineries into more valuable products.
Butane is the most common alkane that is put under the process of isomerization, as it makes many branched alkanes with high octane numbers.
The acyl chains in the fatty acids are extended by a cycle of reactions that add the acetyl group, reduce it to an alcohol, dehydrate it to an alkene group and then reduce it again to an alkane group.
Bond lengths and bond angles An alkane molecule has only C–H and C–C single bonds.
In this reaction, an alkane reacts with a chlorine molecule.