ampicillin
Noun
Meaning
semisynthetic penicillin (trade names Principen and Polycillin and SK-Ampicillin)
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
An alternative parenteral regimen is ampicillin sulbactam plus doxycycline.
Ampicillin and sulbactam is given as an injection into a muscle or through an IV needle placed into a vein.
Resistance As resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and streptomycin is now common, these agents have not been used as first–line treatment of typhoid fever for almost 20 years.
Shown on the plasmid diagram are the genes encoded (amp and tet for ampicillin and tetracycline resistance respectively), its origin of replication (ori), and various restriction sites (indicated in blue).
If positive, the woman receives IV penicillin or ampicillin while in labor—or, if she is allergic to penicillin, an alternative therapy, such as IV clindamycin or IV vancomycin.
It became available in 1972, and was the second aminopenicillin to reach the market (after ampicillin in 1961). citation citation citation Co-amoxiclav became available in 1981.