archon
Noun
Meaning
One of the chief magistrates in ancient Athens, especially, by preeminence, the first of the nine chief magistrates.
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In the Apocryphon of John c. 120-180 AD, the Demiurge arrogantly declares that he has made the world by himself: Now the archon (ruler) who is weak has three names.
In the Apocryphon of John (several versions of which are found in the Nag Hammadi library), the Demiurge has the name " Yaltabaoth ", and proclaims himself as God: : Now the archon who is weak has three names.
Some modern scholars believe these powers were in fact granted some years after Solon had been archon, when he would have been a member of the Areopagus and probably a more respected statesman by his (aristocratic) peers.
Stanton, G.R. Athenian Politics c800–500BC: A Sourcebook, Routledge, London (1991), page 35, note 2 There therefore seemed to be no means by which an archon could be called to account for breach of oath unless the Areopagus favoured his prosecution.
Archon CEO Bryan Barrios did not respond to requests for comment on this story, but Mayor Mitch Landrieu’s administration released a response.
Plutarch Solon 14 According to ancient sources, Plutarch Solon 14.3 Athenaion Politeia 1.5 (e.g. Kenyon's translation ) he obtained these powers when he was elected eponymous archon (594/3 BC).