carbon microphone
Noun
Meaning
carbon microphone (plural carbon microphones)
A microphone containing carbon granules, whose electrical resistance varies with pressure.
Examples
After protracted patent litigation, in 1892 a federal court ruled that Edison and not Emile Berliner was the inventor of the carbon microphone.
In 1879, the Bell company acquired Edison's patents for the carbon microphone from Western Union.
In 1878, David E. Hughes noticed that sparks could be heard in a telephone receiver when experimenting with his carbon microphone.
Modulation is done by the large carbon microphone (cone shape) in the antenna lead.
Modulation was usually accomplished by a carbon microphone inserted directly in the antenna or ground wire; its varying resistance varied the current to the antenna.
The carbon microphone was also used in radio broadcasting and public address work through the 1920s.