chloroplast
Noun
Meaning
plastid containing chlorophyll and other pigments; in plants that carry out photosynthesis
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Phrases with the word
Examples
350px In most, but not all cases, nuclear-encoded chloroplast proteins are translated with a cleavable transit peptide that's added to the N-terminus of the protein precursor.
After passing through the TOC complex in the outer chloroplast membrane, polypeptides must pass through the TIC complex ( translocon on the inner chloroplast membrane) which is located in the inner chloroplast membrane.
Adapted from Krishnan NM, Rao BJ's paper "A comparative approach to elucidate chloroplast genome replication."
Also, eukaryotic cells seem to have experienced a transfer of some genetic material from their chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes to their nuclear chromosomes.
A dedication to pioneers of research on chloroplast structure.
Among angiosperms, paternal chloroplast inheritance is observed more often in hybrids than in offspring from parents of the same species.