Noun
chrominance (countable and uncountable, plural chrominances)
English Wikipedia has an article on:chrominanceWikipedia
The signal used in video systems to convey the picture's colour information, separately from the accompanying luma signal.
A color television system is identical except that an additional signal known as chrominance controls the color of the spot. Source: Internet
A monochrome signal is identical to a color one, with the exception that the elements shown in color in the diagram (the color burst, and the chrominance signal) are not present. Source: Internet
At certain times, the chrominance signal represents only the U signal, and 70 nanoseconds (NTSC) later, the chrominance signal represents only the V signal. Source: Internet
Colour encoding Both the PAL and the NTSC system use a quadrature amplitude modulated subcarrier carrying the chrominance information added to the luminance video signal to form a composite video baseband signal. Source: Internet
But a spectrum analyzer instrument shows that, for transmitted chrominance, the frequency component at the subcarrier frequency is actually zero energy, verifying that the subcarrier was indeed removed before transmission. Source: Internet
Depending on the video standard, the chrominance subcarrier may be either quadrature-amplitude-modulated ( NTSC and PAL ) or frequency-modulated ( SECAM ). Source: Internet