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conditional probability

Noun

Meaning

the probability that an event will occur given that one or more other events have occurred

Source: WordNet

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Examples

The notion of conditional probability is a basic tool of probability theory, and it is unfortunate that its great simplicity is somewhat obscured by a singularly clumsy terminology. William Feller

A likelihood function arises from a conditional probability distribution considered as a function of its distributional parameterization argument, conditioned on the data argument. Source: Internet

Bayesian inference computes the posterior probability according to Bayes' theorem : : where * denotes a conditional probability ; more specifically, it means given. Source: Internet

A similar equation holds for the conditional probability density functions in the continuous case. Source: Internet

For example, if an event has not occurred after 30 seconds, the conditional probability that occurrence will take at least 10 more seconds is equal to the unconditional probability of observing the event more than 10 seconds relative to the initial time. Source: Internet

The basic fallacy results from misunderstanding conditional probability and neglecting the prior odds of a defendant being guilty before that evidence was introduced. Source: Internet

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