delocalized
Speech parts
1. delocalized - Adjective
2. delocalized - Verb
Meaning
delocalized
simple past and past participle of delocalize
delocalized (not comparable)
(chemistry) Describing the π-electrons in a conjugated, aromatic or mesoionic compound that are not associated with any particular atom or bond
Examples
Additionally, because they're delocalized and very fast, kinetic thermal energy conducts extremely quickly through metals with abundant conduction electrons.
Electrical conductivity arises due to the presence of electrons in states that are delocalized (extending through the material), however in order to transport electrons a state must be partially filled, containing an electron only part of the time.
For "conventional" cyclic compounds, aromaticity is conferred by the presence of 4n + 2 delocalized pi electrons, where n is an integer.
In molecular orbital theory, the linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) helps describe the delocalized molecular orbital structures and energies based on the atomic orbitals of the atoms they came from.
In this way, the negative charge on oxygen is delocalized on to the ortho and para carbon atoms.
Kinetic thermal energy adds to this speed and also causes delocalized electrons to travel farther away from the nuclei.