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dendrite

Noun

Meaning

A stone or mineral on or in which are branching figures resembling shrubs or trees, produced by a foreign mineral, usually an oxide of manganese, as in the moss agate; also, a crystallized mineral having an arborescent form, e. g., gold or silver; an arborization.

Source: Webster's dictionary

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A typical synapse, then, is a contact between the axon of one neuron and a dendrite or soma of another. Source: Internet

During development dendrite morphology is shaped by intrinsic programs within the cell's genome and extrinsic factors such as signals from other cells. Source: Internet

The dentate granule cell axons (called mossy fibers) pass on the information from the EC on thorny spines that exit from the proximal apical dendrite of CA3 pyramidal cells. Source: Internet

Passive cable theory describes how voltage changes at a particular location on a dendrite transmit this electrical signal through a system of converging dendrite segments of different diameters, lengths, and electrical properties. Source: Internet

The action potential propagates the electrical activity along the membrane of the dendrite to the cell body and then afferently down the axon to the terminal buttons where it crosses the synapse. Source: Internet

Therefore, plasticity that leads to changes in the dendrite structure will affect communication and processing in the cell. Source: Internet

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