determinism
Noun
Meaning
The doctrine that the will is not free, but is inevitably and invincibly determined by motives.
Source: Webster's dictionarySynonyms
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A list of a dozen varieties of determinism is provided in citation Deterministic theories throughout the history of philosophy have sprung from diverse and sometimes overlapping motives and considerations.
Again, this cannot be taken to mean that belief in determinism is to blame; these are the results we would expect from increasing people's belief in fatalism.
As Stephen Hawking explains, the result is not traditional determinism, but rather determined probabilities.
Although the branch was previously more visible in research than at present with theories such as environmental determinism linking society with the environment.
A primary concern is the nature of free will and whether actions are determined by the mental states that precede them (see determinism ).
As contentious as this is also whether the truth of determinism introduces any challenges to meaning and purposeful effort - or the value of decision making and seemingly important life choices - most notably in the form of nihilism or fatalism.