dissociation
Noun
Meaning
The act of dissociating or disuniting; a state of separation; disunion.
The process by which a compound body breaks up into simpler constituents; -- said particularly of the action of heat on gaseous or volatile substances; as, the dissociation of the sulphur molecules; the dissociation of ammonium chloride into hydrochloric acid and ammonia.
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Additionally, the very nature of the automatic-voluntary dissociation of motor abilities that defines apraxia means that patients may still be able to automatically perform activities if cued to do so in daily life.
After Charcot's death in 1893, many of his so-called hysterical patients were exposed as frauds, and Janet's association with Charcot tarnished his theories of dissociation.
As of 2008, a universal, solvent-independent, scale for acid dissociation constants has not been developed, since there is no known way to compare the standard states of two different solvents.
Analogous events associated with substrate binding and product dissociation apply to homogeneous catalysts.
Another subtle event is the dissociation of sodium chloride (table salt) into sodium and chlorine ions.
Care must be taken when quoting and using the first dissociation constant of carbonic acid.