drosophila
Noun
Meaning
small fruit fly used by Thomas Hunt Morgan in studying basic mechanisms of inheritance
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
I've seen a dog & bitch indulging in full 69. Males of many species including Drosophila lick female genitals before copulation.
Chess is the Drosophila of artificial intelligence.
A defect in the human homologue of the Drosophila " period " gene was identified as a cause of the sleep disorder FASPS ( Familial advanced sleep phase syndrome ), underscoring the conserved nature of the molecular circadian clock through evolution.
After graduating he became a lecturer in Zoology at UCL between 1952 and 1965, where he directed the Drosophila lab and conducted research on population genetics.
Another method, useful in organisms such as Drosophila (fruit fly), is to induce mutations in a large population and then screen the progeny for the desired mutation.
Chess is even called the " drosophila " of cognitive psychology and artificial intelligence ( AI ) studies, because it represents the domain in which expert performance has been most intensively studied and measured.