DSM-III
Proper noun
Meaning
DSM-III
(psychology) The 1980 revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the American Psychiatric Association.
Related terms
Examples
Classification as a disorder The psychiatric diagnoses of gender identity disorder (now gender dysphoria) was introduced in the DSM-III in 1980.
Females are affected about twice as often as males. citation The American Psychiatric Association added "major depressive disorder" to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) in 1980.
Finally published in 1980, the DSM-III was 494 pages and listed 265 diagnostic categories.
As DSM-III chief architect Robert Spitzer and DSM-IV editor Michael First outlined in 2005, "little progress has been made toward understanding the pathophysiological processes and etiology of mental disorders.
From 1980, when DSM-III totally reshaped psychiatric diagnosis, French psychiatry began to finally alter its views of diagnosis to converge with the North American system.
Hence, diagnostic reliability was a major concern of DSM-III.