1. Eastern Roman Empire - Noun
2. Eastern Roman Empire - Proper noun
a continuation of the Roman Empire in the Middle East after its division in 395
Source: WordNetFounding The present city of Heraklion was founded in 824 by the Saracens under Abu Hafs Umar who had been expelled from Al-Andalus by Emir Al-Hakam I and had taken over the island from the Eastern Roman Empire. Source: Internet
By contrast it was continually read and taught in the Greek-speaking Eastern Roman Empire where the majority of the classics also survived. Source: Internet
Diocletian chose to stay in the Eastern Roman Empire (capital Nicomedia ) and his colleague Maximianus ruled the Western one. Source: Internet
Likewise, maintaining political control over Rome became untenable as the Eastern Roman Empire itself was beset by the Abbasid Caliphate to the south and Bulgars to the northwest. Source: Internet
Along with this shift, the effective administration of the Church in the Eastern Roman Empire also shifted. Source: Internet
For Adrian, having the Eastern Roman Empire on its southern border was preferable to having to deal constantly with the troublesome Normans. Source: Internet