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gneiss

Noun

Meaning

A crystalline rock, consisting, like granite, of quartz, feldspar, and mica, but having these materials, especially the mica, arranged in planes, so that it breaks rather easily into coarse slabs or flags. Hornblende sometimes takes the place of the mica, and it is then called hornblendic / syenitic gneiss. Similar varieties of related rocks are also called gneiss.

Source: Webster's dictionary

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Examples

Birlinn. p. 93 state of the Lewisian gneiss bedrock of much of the Outer Hebrides that "these rocks are amongst the oldest to be found anywhere on the planet". Source: Internet

During the initial collision of the Asia and Indian plates, this granitic batholith was buried to depths of about convert or more, highly metamorphosed, highly deformed, and partially remelted during the Eocene Period to form gneiss. Source: Internet

Geologically, the island consists of gneiss and argillaceous schists with occasional tufts and other sedimentary layers from which fossils have been recovered. Source: Internet

It consists of sillimanite K-feldspar grade schist and gneiss intruded by numerous sills and dikes of leucogranite ranging in thickness from 1 cm to 1,500 m (0.4 in to 4,900 ft). Source: Internet

Not all gneiss rocks have detectable banding. Source: Internet

Orthogneiss from the Czech Republic Gneissose rocks have properties similar to gneiss. Source: Internet

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