gravitational constant
Noun
Meaning
(physics) the universal constant relating force to mass and distance in Newton's law of gravitation
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
Colloquially, the gravitational constant is also called "Big G", for disambiguation with "small g" ( g ), which is the local gravitational field of Earth (equivalent to the free-fall acceleration). citation.
In SI units, the 2014 CODATA -recommended value of the gravitational constant (with standard uncertainty in parentheses) is: citation citation : This corresponds to a relative standard uncertainty of main.
In the Kaluza theory, the gravitational constant can be understood as an electromagnetic coupling constant in the metric.
Cavendish's aim was not actually to measure the gravitational constant, but rather to measure Earth's density relative to water, through the precise knowledge of the gravitational interaction.
Thus, in Planck units, and other natural units taking G as their basis, the gravitational constant cannot be measured as it is set to its value by definition.