habanera
Noun
Meaning
a Cuban dance in duple time
music composed in duple time for dancing the habanera
Source: WordNetHypernyms
Examples
About this sound Play ( help · info ) New Orleans native Louis Moreau Gottschalk 's piano piece "Ojos Criollos (Danse Cubaine)" (1860) was influenced by the composer's studies in Cuba: the habanera rhythm is clearly heard in the left hand.
After her provocative habanera, with its persistent insidious rhythm and changes of key, the fate motif sounds in full when Carmen throws her flower to José before departing.
After her beguiling "Seguidilla" provokes José to an exasperated high A sharp shout, Carmen's escape is preceded by the brief but disconcerting reprise of a fragment from the habanera.
Bolden's band is credited with creating the big four, the first syncopated bass drum pattern to deviate from the standard on-the-beat march. citation As the example below shows, the second half of the big four pattern is the habanera rhythm.
He also incorporated the Spanish Tinge in his performances, which gave a habanera or tango rhythm to his music.
John Storm Roberts states that the musical genre habanera "reached the U.S. twenty years before the first rag was published."