hakama
Noun
Meaning
hakama (plural hakama)
A type of traditional Japanese clothing, resembling very wide pleated trousers.
Examples
A hakama typically is pleated and fastened by ribbons, tied around the waist over the obi.
Most aikido systems add a pair of wide pleated black or indigo trousers called a hakama (used also in kendo and iaido ).
In many schools, its use is reserved for practitioners with (dan) ranks or for instructors, while others allow all practitioners to wear a hakama regardless of rank.
Men's hakama also have a koshi ita, which is a stiff or padded part in the lower back of the wearer.
The sailor outfits replace the undivided hakama (andon bakama 行灯袴) designed by Utako Shimoda between 1920 and 1930.