Heisenberg picture
Noun
Meaning
Heisenberg picture (plural Heisenberg pictures)
(quantum mechanics) A formulation of quantum mechanics in which the operators (observables and others) incorporate a dependency on time, but the state vectors are time-independent, an arbitrary fixed basis rigidly underlying the theory. It stands in contrast to the Schrödinger picture in which the operators are constant, and further serves to define a third, hybrid picture, the interaction picture.
Synonym: Heisenberg representation
Examples
Alternatively, the Heisenberg picture can be used where the time dependence is in the operators rather than in the states.
Taking adjoint maps in the Heisenberg picture, the success condition becomes : for all observable O on Bob's system.