imaginary part
Noun
Meaning
the part of a complex number that has the square root of -1 as a factor
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Antonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
At least one of the real part c and the imaginary part d of the denominator must be nonzero for division to be defined.
Conjugation by a unit quaternion (a quaternion of absolute value 1) with real part cos(θ) is a rotation by an angle 2θ, the axis of the rotation being the direction of the imaginary part.
Complex numbers extend the concept of the one-dimensional number line to the two-dimensional complex plane by using the horizontal axis for the real part and the vertical axis for the imaginary part.
Connections with complex function theory The real and imaginary part of any holomorphic function yield harmonic functions on R 2 (these are said to be a pair of harmonic conjugate functions).
If the real part of a complex number is 0, then the number is called an imaginary number or is referred to as purely imaginary; if the imaginary part is 0, then the number is a real number.
In quantum mechanics, the position of the ball is represented by a wave (called the wave function ), with the real part shown in blue and the imaginary part shown in red.