Ising model
Proper noun
Meaning
the Ising model
A particular mathematical model of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics.
Examples
For example, mean field theory predicts a finite discontinuity of the heat capacity at the transition temperature, and the two-dimensional Ising model has a logarithmic divergence.
Later, there developed the idea that a finite number of generating operators could represent all the correlation functions of the Ising model.
The Ising model was solved exactly to show that spontaneous magnetization cannot occur in one dimension but is possible in higher-dimensional lattices.