isocyanate
Noun
Meaning
a salt or ester of isocyanic acid
Source: WordNetSynonyms
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Examples
A third reaction, particularly important in making insulating rigid foams is the isocyanate trimerization reaction, which is catalyzed by potassium octoate, for example.
If water is present in the reaction mixture (it is often added intentionally to make foams), the isocyanate reacts with water to form a urea linkage and carbon dioxide gas and the resulting polymer contains both urethane and urea linkages.
Factors affecting catalyst selection include balancing three reactions: urethane (polyol+isocyanate, or gel) formation, the urea (water+isocyanate, or "blow") formation, or the isocyanate trimerization reaction (e.
Isocyanates Isocyanates used to make polyurethane have two or more isocyanate groups on each molecule.
Methyl isocyanate was the chemical released in the Bhopal disaster causing the death of nearly 4000 people.
Non-symmetric ureas can be accessed by reaction of primary or secondary amines with an isocyanate.