1. Jurchen - Noun
2. Jurchen - Proper noun
Jurchen (plural Jurchens or Jurchen)
A member of a medieval and early modern Tungusic people, progenitors of the Manchus.
Synonyms: Nurchen, Nuzhen, Nuzhi, Nüzhen, Nuchen, (inexact) Jin, (obsolete) Eastern Tartars, (obsolete) Golden Tartars
English Wikipedia has an article on:Jurchen languageWikipedia
Jurchen
An extinct Tungusic language (code jur), related to Manchu.
Synonym: Nurchen
4 This is in the Jurchen language. Source: Internet
After experiencing the invasion by the Jurchen, Korean general Yun Gwan realized that Goryeo lacked efficient cavalry units. Source: Internet
China, 1142 Jade ornament with flower design, Jin dynasty, Shanghai Museum Wanyan Liang also tried to suppress dissent by killing Jurchen nobles, executing 155 princes. Source: Internet
Southern China was then cleared of the Jurchen forces. citation citation The Jin Great Wall seeAlso In order to prevent incursion from the Mongols, a large construction program was launched. Source: Internet
The Jurchen conquest of North China and shift of capitals from Kaifeng to Lin'an was the dividing line between the Northern and Southern Song dynasties. Source: Internet
Hong Taiji instead incorporated them into the Jurchen "nation" as full (if not first-class) citizens, obligated to provide military service. Source: Internet