Ketuvim
Proper noun
Meaning
Ketuvim
A subdivision of the Hebrew Testament (Tanakh), known in English as "The Writings." It is composed of Songs (Psalms, and Song of Solomon), Proverbs, and eight other books of the Bible that were written near the close of the canon. These scriptures are viewed as less authoritative than the Torah.
Synonyms
Examples
As early as 132 BCE references suggest that the Ketuvim was starting to take shape, although it lacked a formal title.
Targum Ketuvim The Talmud explicitly states that no official targumim were composed besides these two on Torah and Nevi'im alone, and that there is no official targum to Ketuvim ("The Writings").
The Talmud in Bava Batra 14b gives a different order for the books in Nevi'im and Ketuvim.
The Tanakh (sometimes called the Hebrew Bible ) contains 24 books divided into three parts: the five books of the Torah ("teaching"); the Nevi'im ("prophets"); and the Ketuvim ("writings").
An official targum was in fact unnecessary for Ketuvim because its books played no fixed liturgical role.
Many scholars believe that the limits of the Ketuvim as canonized scripture were determined by the Council of Jamnia c. 90 CE.