Klaproth
Noun
Meaning
German chemist who pioneered analytical chemistry and discovered three new elements (1743-1817)
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Examples
Donald Keene explained in a preface to the Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkō Kai edition of the Man'yōshū: : "One 'envoy' (hanka) to a long poem was translated as early as 1834 by the celebrated German orientalist Heinrich Julius Klaproth (1783–1835).
Klaproth, having journeyed to Siberia in pursuit of strange languages, encountered some Japanese castaways, fisherman, hardly ideal mentors for the study of 8th century poetry.
Klaproth assumed the yellow substance was the oxide of a yet-undiscovered element and heated it with charcoal to obtain a black powder, which he thought was the newly discovered metal itself (in fact, that powder was an oxide of uranium).
Klaproth decided to call the element tellurium after the Latin word for earth.
Martin Heinrich Klaproth named the new element in 1798 after the Latin word for "earth", tellus.