lexicology
Noun
Meaning
The science of the derivation and signification of words; that branch of learning which treats of the signification and application of words.
Source: Webster's dictionarySynonyms
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Examples
Computational lexicology as a related field (in the same way that computational linguistics is related to linguistics) deals with the computational study of dictionaries and their contents.
Sometimes lexicography is considered to be a part or a branch of lexicology, but properly speaking, only lexicologists who actually write dictionaries are lexicographers.
Some use "lexicology" as a synonym for theoretical lexicography; others use it to mean a branch of linguistics pertaining to the inventory of words in a particular language.
Etymology main Since lexicology studies the meaning of words and their semantic relations, it often explores the origin and history of a word, i.e. its etymology.
Lexical items that describe concepts in specific fields are usually called terms instead of words, although there is no consensus whether lexicology and terminology are two different fields of study.