loopback
Noun
Meaning
loopback (countable and uncountable, plural loopbacks)
English Wikipedia has an article on:loopbackWikipedia
The routing of a signal, data stream, etc. from its origin back to the origin, primarily as a means of testing the transmission or transportation infrastructure.
Synonyms
Examples
A router with the NAT loopback feature detects that 203.0.113.1 is the address of its WAN interface, and treats the packet as if coming from that interface.
And of course lo0 is the loopback adapter.
Alta and Telluride are obviously not directly connected, and the loopback addresses do not belong to the same subnet, yet just as obviously in Example 2-23 the EBGP session between their loopback interfaces works.
LXD (localhost) does not officially support attaching loopback devices for storage out of the box.
Simple reachability is configured with OSPF between Telluride and Copper, a static route at Copper for Alta’s loopback address, and a static default route pointing to Copper at Alta. Most important, notice that there is no BGP running at Copper.
The IBGP sessions are all up (because of OSPF advertising the loopback addresses).