Lophophora
Noun
Meaning
two species of small cacti of northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States having rounded stems covered with jointed tubercles: mescal
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
In Lophophora williamsii ( Peyote ), dopamine converts into mescaline in a biosynthetic pathway involving m-O-methylation and aromatic hydroxylation. citation Tyrosine and phenylalanine serve as the metabolic precursors to synthesis of mescaline.
It occurs naturally in the peyote cactus (Lophophora williamsii), citation the San Pedro cactus (Echinopsis pachanoi), citation the Peruvian torch (Echinopsis peruviana), citation and in a number of other members of the Cactaceae plant family.
However, anyone may grow and use peyote, or Lophophora williamsii, as well as Echinopsis pachanoi and Echinopsis peruviana without restriction, as it is specifically exempt from legislation.