lysogenic
Adjective
Meaning
capable of producing or undergoing lysis
of or relating to lysogeny
Source: WordNetSynonyms
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All of the known temperate phages employ one of only three different systems for their lysogenic cycle: lambda-like integration/excision, Mu-like transposition or the plasmid-like partitioning of phage N15.
As the lysogenic cycle allows the host cell to continue to survive and reproduce, the virus is replicated in all of the cell’s offspring.
An example of a bacteriophage known to follow the lysogenic cycle and the lytic cycle is the phage lambda of E. coli.
Diagram of temperate phage life cycle, showing both lytic and lysogenic cycles.
However, under certain conditions, the phage DNA may integrate itself into the host cell chromosome in the lysogenic pathway.
In contrast, the lysogenic cycle does not result in immediate lysing of the host cell.