mainspring
Noun
Meaning
The principal or most important spring in a piece of mechanism, especially the moving spring of a watch or clock or the spring in a gunlock which impels the hammer. Hence: The chief or most powerful motive; the efficient cause of action.
Source: Webster's dictionarySynonyms
Antonyms
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Examples
A chronometer differs from a spring-driven watch principally in that it contains a variable lever device to maintain even pressure on the mainspring, and a special balance designed to compensate for temperature variations.
“If the mainspring of popular government in peacetime is virtue, the mainspring of popular government in revolution is both virtue and terror: virtue without which terror is disastrous; terror without which virtue is powerless.
The electric clock's mainspring is wound either with an electric motor or with an electromagnet and armature.
In his Economic Harmonies, Bastiat states that, We cannot doubt that self-interest is the mainspring of human nature.
No, the mainspring of what we did was because it was fun."