mesocyclone
Noun
Meaning
English Wikipedia has an article on:mesocycloneWikipedia
mesocyclone (plural mesocyclones)
An area of vertical atmospheric rotation in supercell thunderstorms, which signals the threat of a possible tornado.
Examples
As the first mesocyclone and associated tornado dissipate, the storm's inflow may be concentrated into a new area closer to the center of the storm and possibly feed a new mesocyclone.
As the tornado enters the dissipating stage, its associated mesocyclone often weakens as well, as the rear flank downdraft cuts off the inflow powering it.
Formation As the mesocyclone lowers below the cloud base, it begins to take in cool, moist air from the downdraft region of the storm.
Occasionally, the old (occluded) mesocyclone and the new mesocyclone produce a tornado at the same time.
If a new mesocyclone develops, the cycle may start again, producing one or more new tornadoes.
Rotating wall clouds may be a visual manifestation of a low-level mesocyclone.