monazite
Noun
Meaning
A mineral occurring usually in small isolated crystals, -- a phosphate of the cerium metals.
Source: Webster's dictionarySynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
Based on measurements of 39 zircon and monazite crystals, Dr. Erickson and his team calculated that the Yarrabubba impact occurred 2.229 billion years ago, with an uncertainty of 5 million years.
Bastnäsite tends to show less of a negative europium anomaly than does monazite, and hence is the major source of europium today.
Greenwood and Earnshaw, p. 1426–9 The procedure for monazite, which usually contains all the rare earths as well as thorium, is more involved.
Small amounts of terbium occur in bastnäsite and monazite; when these are processed by solvent extraction to recover the valuable heavy lanthanides as samarium europium gadolinium concentrate, terbium is recovered therein.
Medallion Resources has developed a proprietary process and related business model to achieve low-cost, near-term, rare-earth element (REE) production by exploiting monazite.
This ion-exchange process is the basis of the "negative europium anomaly", the low europium content in many lanthanide minerals such as monazite, relative to the chondritic abundance.