neoadjuvant
Adjective
Meaning
neoadjuvant (not comparable)
(medicine) Describing an adjuvant preparation given before a course of treatment.
Examples
Neoadjuvant CRT May Improve Survival in Pancreatic CancerResults are preliminary, but patients who received neoadjuvant chemoradiation had better outcomes than did those who had immediate surgery.
In the eBC setting, treatment may be given before surgery (neoadjuvant treatment) to shrink tumours and after surgery (adjuvant treatment) to help prevent the cancer from returning.
The term palliative chemotherapy means something different than terms such as "adjuvant chemotherapy" or "neoadjuvant chemotherapy" but many people are confused by the differences.
Wood, pp. 17-18 * Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is given prior to a local treatment such as surgery, and is designed to shrink the primary tumor.