nucleoside
Noun
Meaning
a glycoside formed by partial hydrolysis of a nucleic acid
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Examples
An improved knowledge of the action of reverse transcriptase has led to better nucleoside analogues to treat HIV infections.
A recent report revealed that favipiravir (Nucleoside anlog) has significant in vitro anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, but the in vivo effect remains elusive.
The combination of interferon and another nucleoside antiviral agent may speed the healing process.
These include long-acting interferon bound to polyethylene glycol (pegylated interferon) and the oral nucleoside analogues.
In contrast to P2 receptors (agonist order ATP > ADP > AMP > ADO), purinergic nucleoside triphosphates like ATP are not strong agonists of P1 receptors, which are strongly activated by adenosine and other nucleosides (ADO > AMP > ADP > ATP).
Under one definition, synthases do not use energy from nucleoside triphosphates (such as ATP, GTP, CTP, TTP, and UTP), whereas synthetases do use nucleoside triphosphates.