oblateness
Noun
Meaning
The quality or state of being oblate.
Source: Webster's dictionarySynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
the oblateness of the planet
Although Hanbury Brown et al. realized that Altair would be rotationally flattened, they had insufficient data to experimentally observe its oblateness.
However, in the real world, many bodies rotate, and this introduces oblateness and distorts the gravity field, and gives a quadrupole moment to the gravitational field which is significant at distances comparable to the radius of the body.
Lower oblateness of the primary alters its gravitational field in such a way that different possible resonances are spaced more closely together.