1. obviative - Noun
2. obviative - Adjective
obviative (plural obviatives)
(linguistics) A grammatical marker that distinguishes a relatively non-salient referent in a given context from a relatively salient (proximate) one.
obviative (not comparable)
(linguistics) Relating to such a referent or grammatical marker.
In a sense, the obviative can be defined as any third-person ranked lower on a hierarchy of discourse salience than some other (proximate) discourse-participant. Source: Internet
Some Algonquian languages and Salishan languages divide the category of third person into two parts: proximate for a more topical third person, and obviative for a less topical third person. Source: Internet
Dahlstrom pp. 11 For example: : Sam wâpam-ew Susan-a main :Sam see-3 SG Susan-3 OBV :"Sam sees Susan" The suffix -a main marks Susan as the obviative, or 'fourth' person, the person furthest away from the discourse. Source: Internet
The obviative is sometimes called the fourth person. Source: Internet