octane rating
Noun
Meaning
a measure of the antiknock properties of gasoline
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
A higher octane rating allows a higher compression ratio or supercharger boost, and thus higher temperatures and pressures, which translate to higher power output.
Ethanol has a higher octane rating compared to regular fuel and has an internal cooling effect on the combustion chamber, which allows increased performance.
Fuel economy and emissions The shape of the Wankel combustion chamber is more resistant to preignition operating on lower- octane rating gasoline than a comparable piston engine.
It is possible to manufacture gasoline engines with compression ratios of over 11:1 that can use 87 (MON + RON)/2 ( octane rating ) fuel with the addition of variable valve timing and knock sensors to delay ignition timing.
Once the leading source of fuel, its low octane rating required lead additives.
The octane rating of propane is relatively high at 110. In the United States the propane fueling infrastructure is the most developed of all alternative vehicle fuels.