organelle
Noun
Meaning
a specialized part of a cell; analogous to an organ
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Antonyms
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
Phrases with the word
Examples
the first organelle to be identified was the nucleus
As organelle genomes have been greatly reduced over evolutionary time, nuclear genomes have expanded and become more complex.
Disturbance was common in the early stages of endosymbiosis, however, once the host cell gained control of organelle division, eukaryotes could evolve to have only one plastid per cell.
For instance, in endocytosis (more specifically, macropinocytosis ), a portion of the cell’s plasma membrane pinches off to form a vesicle that will eventually fuse with an organelle within the cell.
Chloroplasts are a special type of a plant cell organelle called a plastid, though the two terms are sometimes used interchangeably.
Downregulation occurs when endocytosed receptor is embedded in an endosome that is trafficked to merge with an organelle called a lysosome.