ovum
Noun
Meaning
A more or less spherical and transparent mass of granular protoplasm, which by a process of multiplication and growth develops into a mass of cells, constituting a new individual like the parent; an egg, spore, germ, or germ cell. See Illust. of Mycropyle.
One of the series of egg-shaped ornaments into which the ovolo is often carved.
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A fertilized ovum may not reach the uterus if the cilia are unable to move it there.
Allogamy main Allogamy is the fertilization of an ovum from one individual with the spermatozoa of another.
History In 1784, Spallanzani established the need of interaction between the female's ovum and male's semen to form a zygote.
Humans In human fertilization, two 1n haploid cells—an ovum ( female gamete) and a sperm cell ( male gamete)—combine to form a single 2n diploid cell called the zygote.
Mammals main In mammals, pregnancy begins when a zygote (fertilized ovum) implants in the female's uterus and ends once the fetus leaves the uterus.
Dolly was formed by taking a cell from the udder of her 6-year old biological mother. citation Dolly's embryo was created by taking the cell and inserting it into a sheep ovum.