perfect tense
Noun
Meaning
a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Antonyms
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Examples
All other verbs use the perfect tense (hê + past participle) for the past.
The English example could of course be rephrased in the perfect tense as "The lawn has been mown..
Then comes perfect tense -me- and an object marker -ki- agreeing with implicit kitabu 'book' (from Arabic kitab).