peritoneum
Noun
Meaning
The smooth serous membrane which lines the cavity of the abdomen, or the whole body cavity when there is no diaphragm, and, turning back, surrounds the viscera, forming a closed, or nearly closed, sac.
Source: Webster's dictionarySynonyms
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Examples
A large double fold of visceral peritoneum called the greater omentum hangs down from the greater curvature of the stomach.
Along the sides of the taeniae, tags of peritoneum filled with fat, called epiploic appendages (or appendices epiploicae) are found.
Examples Peritoneal ligaments Certain folds of peritoneum are referred to as ligaments.
Mortality is higher in the elderly and if present for a prolonged time. citation Primary peritoneal carcinoma main Primary peritoneal cancer is a cancer of the cells lining the peritoneum.
In: Handbook of Dialysis. 4th ed. New York, NY; 2008:323-338 Diffusion and osmosis drive waste products and excess fluid through the peritoneum into the dialysate until the dialysate approaches equilibrium with the body's fluids.
Horizontal disposition of the peritoneum in the lower part of the abdomen.