Word info

phosphorylase

Noun

Meaning

phosphorylase (plural phosphorylases)

(biochemistry) Any enzyme that catalyzes the production of glucose phosphate from glycogen and inorganic phosphate

Source: en.wiktionary.org

Examples

Earl Sutherland explained in 1950, that the activity of phosphorylase was increased and thus glycogenolysis stimulated when liver slices were incubated with adrenalin and glucagon. Source: Internet

Carl and Gerty Cori found two forms of glycogen phosphorylase which they named A and B but did not correctly understand the mechanism of the B form to A form conversion. Source: Internet

He homogenized the liver into a membrane fraction and soluble fraction (phosphorylase is soluble), added norepinephrine to the membrane fraction, extracted its soluble products, and added them to the first soluble fraction. Source: Internet

The PLP-dependent transaminases and glycogen phosphorylase provide the vitamin with its role in gluconeogenesis, so deprivation of vitamin B 6 results in impaired glucose tolerance. Source: Internet

These enzymes are regulated in a reciprocal fashion, with phosphorylation inhibiting glycogen synthase, but activating phosphorylase. Source: Internet

They seem not to have glycogen phosphorylase, which is present in astrocytes to degrade glycogen. Source: Internet

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