Noun
polarizability (countable and uncountable, plural polarizabilities)
(physics) The relative tendency of a system of electric charges to become polarized in the presence of an external electric field.
This makes oxygen's electric polarizability several times lower than those of the other chalcogens. citation The oxidation number of the most common chalcogen compounds with positive metals is −2. Source: Internet
The attractive force increases with the size of the atom as a result of the increase in polarizability and the decrease in ionization potential. Source: Internet
It forms the foundation to treat general phenomena in materials science and engineering, including chemical reactions, magnetism, polarizability, and elasticity. Source: Internet
The expression above can also be written in terms of individual molecules by expressing the dependence on refractive index in terms of the molecular polarizability α, proportional to the dipole moment induced by the electric field of the light. Source: Internet