polyploid
Speech parts
1. polyploid - Noun
2. polyploid - Adjective
Meaning
(genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes
of a cell or organism having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Antonyms
Hypernyms
Examples
a polyploid cell
a polyploid species
Another form of polyploidy called allopolyploidy occurs when two different species mate and produce polyploid hybrids.
Even in diploid organisms, many somatic cells are polyploid due to a process called endoreduplication where duplication of the genome occurs without mitosis (cell division).
Plants In plants, the zygote may be polyploid if fertilization occurs between meiotically unreduced gametes.
While the original wild bananas contained large seeds, diploid or polyploid cultivars (some being hybrids ) with tiny seeds are preferred for human raw fruit consumption.