quantum number
Noun
Meaning
quantum number (plural quantum numbers)
(quantum mechanics) One of certain integers or half-integers that specify the state of a quantum mechanical system (such as an electron in an atom).
Examples
All quarks carry an additive, conserved quantum number called a baryon number (B), which is + 1 3 for quarks and − 1 3 for antiquarks.
For all pictures the magnetic quantum number m has been set to 0, and the cross-sectional plane is the xz-plane (z is the vertical axis).
In addition, the Stark effect also removes the degeneracy of energy states having the same total angular momentum (specified by the quantum number J).
For the purpose of nomenclature, the isospin projection I 3 isn't considered a flavour quantum number.
The azimuthal quantum number ℓ describes the orbital angular momentum of each electron and is a non-negative integer.
Classifying these particles led him to propose that a quantum number called strangeness would be conserved by the strong and the electromagnetic interactions, but not by the weak interactions.