res publica
Noun
Meaning
a politically organized body of people under a single government
Source: WordNetSynonyms
Antonyms
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Examples
the state has elected a new president
African nations
students who had come to the nation's capitol
the country's largest manufacturer
an industrialized land
Many Polish words (rzeczpospolita from res publica, zdanie for both "opinion" and "sentence", from sententia) were direct borrowings from Latin.