self-adjoint
Adjective
Meaning
(mathematics) Adjoint to itself.
(functional analysis) Being a Hilbert space operator which is Hermitian and also whose eigenvectors span the entire Hilbert space.
Source: en.wiktionary.orgExamples
Each observable is represented by a maximally Hermitian (precisely: by a self-adjoint ) linear operator acting on the state space.
If A is a self-adjoint operator, then is always a real number (not complex).
It is possible to formulate mechanics in such a way that time becomes itself an observable associated to a self-adjoint operator.
The case when is self-adjoint, i.e. is sometimes known as Kadison's inequality.