shot noise
Noun
Meaning
shot noise (countable and uncountable, plural shot noises)
A kind of noise that can be modelled by a Poisson process, originating in electronics from the discrete nature of electric charge, and associated with the particle nature of light in photon counting in optical devices.
Synonym: Poisson noise
Examples
Because the electron has such a tiny charge, however, shot noise is of relative insignificance in many (but not all) cases of electrical conduction.
However, shot noise is temperature and frequency independent, in contrast to Johnson–Nyquist noise, which is proportional to temperature, and flicker noise, with the spectral density decreasing with the frequency.
However, shot noise in the raw data is prominent in the reconstructed images and areas of high tracer uptake tend to form streaks across the image.
But since the strength of the signal itself increases more rapidly, the relative proportion of shot noise decreases and the signal to noise ratio (considering only shot noise) increases anyway.
However this reduction in shot noise does not apply when the current results from random events at a potential barrier which all the electrons must overcome due to a random excitation, such as by thermal activation.
In electronics shot noise originates from the discrete nature of electric charge.